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calcium ammonium nitrate sds

Safety Data Sheet for Calcium Ammonium Nitrate

Introduction

Calcium Ammonium Nitrate (CAN) is a widely used nitrogen fertilizer that combines calcium and nitrate, providing essential nutrients for plant growth. As with any chemical product, understanding its safety and handling requirements is crucial for users in agriculture and related industries. This article summarizes the key points typically found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for Calcium Ammonium Nitrate.

Composition and Hazards

Calcium Ammonium Nitrate is composed primarily of calcium nitrate and ammonium nitrate. It appears as white or slightly yellow granules and is soluble in water. While CAN is considered a low-risk chemical for the environment when used properly, it can pose certain hazards. It is classified as a non-flammable substance, but it can act as an oxidizer, enhancing the combustion of other materials. Care should be taken to avoid contact with incompatible materials such as strong acids and organic compounds.

Health Hazards

The health risks associated with Calcium Ammonium Nitrate are generally low, but exposure can lead to irritation of the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Inhalation of dust may result in respiratory distress; therefore, appropriate protective equipment, such as dust masks and goggles, should be worn when handling the product. Ingestion can be harmful and should be avoided; in case of accidental consumption, medical attention should be sought immediately.

calcium ammonium nitrate sds

Handling and Storage

When handling Calcium Ammonium Nitrate, it is essential to follow standard safety precautions. Users should work in well-ventilated areas and avoid dust generation to minimize inhalation risks. Appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and face shields, should be used.

Storage should be in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials. Containers should be tightly sealed and properly labeled. It is also recommended to keep CAN out of reach of children and animals.

Emergency Measures

In case of a spill, avoid raising dust and use appropriate tools to collect the material without creating further hazards. Dispose of the solid in accordance with local environmental regulations. In the event of exposure, remove the affected individual from the source and seek medical attention if necessary.

Conclusion

Calcium Ammonium Nitrate is an essential fertilizer that requires careful handling and knowledge of associated hazards. By following the guidelines provided in its Safety Data Sheet, farmers and users can ensure safe application and minimize risks to health and the environment. Always prioritize safety to protect yourself and those around you while reaping the benefits of this valuable agricultural product.

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