

Sodium chlorate (NaClO3) is a critical inorganic compound with widespread applications in various industries. This article delves into its chemical properties, technical specifications, industrial applications, and the company behind its production. Whether you're a chemical professional or a curious reader, this guide provides a detailed overview of sodium chlorate's role in modern manufacturing and its significance in the global market.
Sodium chlorate is a white crystalline powder that is highly soluble in water. Its chemical formula, NaClO3, indicates its composition of sodium (Na), chlorine (Cl), and oxygen (O). One of its defining features is its hygroscopic nature, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the environment. This property necessitates careful storage conditions to maintain its stability and purity.
When heated above 300°C, sodium chlorate undergoes thermal decomposition, releasing oxygen gas and leaving behind sodium chloride (NaCl). This reaction highlights its role as an oxidizing agent in industrial processes. The compound's ability to produce chlorine dioxide (ClO2) makes it a cornerstone in applications requiring strong oxidizing capabilities.
The quality and performance of sodium chlorate are governed by strict specifications to ensure consistency and safety in industrial applications. Below is a detailed table outlining the key parameters:
| ITEMS | STANDARD |
|---|---|
| Purity-NaClO3 | ≥99.0% |
| Moisture | ≤0.1% |
| Water Insolubles | ≤0.01% |
| Chloride (based on Cl) | ≤0.15% |
| Sulfate (based on SO4) | ≤0.10% |
| Chromate (based on CrO4) | ≤0.01% |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤0.05% |
Additional specifications include:
Sodium chlorate is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications, the most significant of which is the production of chlorine dioxide (ClO2). This chemical is a powerful oxidizing agent used primarily in the bleaching of pulp to produce high-brightness paper. According to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), chlorine dioxide is critical in the paper industry for its ability to remove lignin from wood pulp without degrading the cellulose fibers, resulting in stronger and more durable paper products.
Beyond pulp bleaching, sodium chlorate serves as a precursor for other chlorate compounds. For instance, it is used in salt metathesis reactions to produce less common chlorates. Additionally, perchlorate compounds, which are used in rocket propellants and explosives, are synthesized through the electrolytic oxidation of sodium chlorate solutions. These applications underscore its importance in both industrial and defense sectors.
Other notable uses include:
Hebei Fiza Technology Co., Ltd. (FIZA) is a leading manufacturer and supplier of sodium chlorate and other chemical products. Based in China, the company has established itself as a trusted name in the chemical industry, offering high-quality products tailored to diverse industrial needs.
FIZA's commitment to quality is evident in its adherence to stringent production standards. The company's sodium chlorate product meets international benchmarks for purity and performance, as reflected in its specifications. With a focus on innovation and customer satisfaction, FIZA has built a reputation for reliability and excellence in the global market.
For more information about FIZA's products and services, visit their official website.
Sodium chlorate is typically packaged in 25 kg and 1000 kg bags, with customization options available to meet specific client requirements. This flexible packaging strategy ensures ease of handling, transportation, and storage, making it suitable for both small-scale and large-scale industrial applications.
While sodium chlorate is a valuable industrial chemical, its handling and disposal require careful attention to safety and environmental regulations. The compound is classified as an oxidizing agent and can pose risks if not stored properly. For detailed safety information, refer to the NIST Chemical Safety Data Sheets, which provide comprehensive guidelines on safe handling, storage, and emergency procedures.
Sodium chlorate is a fundamental chemical with far-reaching applications in industries ranging from paper manufacturing to water treatment. Its unique properties, such as high solubility and oxidizing capabilities, make it indispensable in modern industrial processes. Hebei Fiza Technology Co., Ltd. plays a pivotal role in supplying this critical compound, ensuring quality and reliability for global clients.
For further details on sodium chlorate, its specifications, or FIZA's other products, explore the product page or contact the company directly.
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.nist.gov/
FIZA. (n.d.). Sodium Chlorate. Retrieved from https://www.fizachem.com/sodium-chlorate/