Introduction
Sodium chlorate (Sodium Chlorate) is a vital inorganic compound with widespread applications in various industries. As a white crystalline powder, it is renowned for its solubility in water and its role in the production of chlorine dioxide, a critical chemical in pulp bleaching and other industrial processes. This article delves into the properties, technical specifications, applications, and the company behind this essential chemical—HEBEI FIZA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.. Additionally, we explore the relevance of sodium chlorate in modern industrial practices and its adherence to international standards.
Understanding Sodium Chlorate: Properties and Chemical Characteristics
Sodium chlorate (NaClO₃) is an inorganic compound that appears as a white crystalline solid. It is highly soluble in water and exhibits hygroscopic properties, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the environment. One of its defining characteristics is its thermal instability, as it decomposes above 300°C, releasing oxygen and leaving behind sodium chloride (NaCl). This decomposition reaction is crucial in industrial applications where controlled release of oxygen is required.
According to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), sodium chlorate is classified as a strong oxidizing agent, making it a key component in various chemical processes. Its chemical formula, NaClO₃, highlights its composition of sodium, chlorine, and oxygen atoms, which contribute to its reactivity and utility in industrial settings.
Technical Specifications: Precision and Quality Standards
The technical specifications of sodium chlorate ensure its suitability for industrial applications. The following table outlines the key parameters:
| ITEMS | STANDARD |
|---|---|
| Purity-NaClO₃ | ≥99.0% |
| Moisture | ≤0.1% |
| Water Insolubles | ≤0.01% |
| Chloride (based on Cl) | ≤0.15% |
| Sulfate (based on SO₄) | ≤0.10% |
| Chromate (based on CrO₄) | ≤0.01% |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤0.05% |
Additional specifications include:
| Brand Name | Purity |
|---|---|
| FIZA | 99% |
| CAS No. | Molecular Weight |
| 7775-09-9 | 106.44 |
| EINECS No. | Appearance |
| 231-887.4 | White crystalline solid |
| Molecular Formula | Other Names |
| NaClO₃ | Sodium chlorate Min |
Applications: From Pulp Bleaching to Industrial Chemistry
Sodium chlorate is predominantly used in the production of chlorine dioxide (ClO₂), which is a critical chemical in the pulp and paper industry. Approximately 95% of sodium chlorate is utilized for this purpose, as chlorine dioxide is highly effective in bleaching pulp to achieve high-brightness paper. This application underscores the compound's importance in the global paper manufacturing sector.
Beyond pulp bleaching, sodium chlorate serves as a precursor for other chlorate compounds. Through salt metathesis reactions with corresponding chlorides, industries derive less significant chlorates. Additionally, perchlorate compounds are produced via the electrolysis of sodium chlorate solutions, highlighting its versatility in chemical synthesis.
Other applications include:
- Water Treatment: Sodium chlorate is used in the generation of chlorine dioxide for disinfection and odor control in water treatment plants.
- Agrochemicals: It acts as an herbicide in certain agricultural applications.
- Industrial Oxidation: Its oxidizing properties make it valuable in chemical manufacturing processes.
Packaging and Storage: Ensuring Safety and Efficiency
Sodium chlorate is typically packaged in 25 kg and 1000 kg bags, with customization options available to meet specific customer requirements. Proper storage is essential due to its hygroscopic nature and potential reactivity. It should be kept in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials such as organic compounds and reducing agents.
The NIST emphasizes the importance of adhering to safety guidelines for oxidizing agents, which includes proper labeling, ventilation, and containment to prevent accidental reactions.
Company Background: HEBEI FIZA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
HEBEI FIZA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., based in China, is a leading manufacturer and supplier of sodium chlorate. With a commitment to quality and innovation, the company produces high-purity sodium chlorate that meets stringent industry standards. Their product, FIZA Sodium Chlorate, is widely recognized for its reliability and performance in industrial applications.
The company's expertise in chemical production is reflected in its adherence to international standards, including CAS and EINECS numbers, which ensure traceability and compliance. HEBEI FIZA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. also offers competitive pricing and customized solutions, making it a preferred partner for businesses worldwide.
Why Choose Sodium Chlorate from HEBEI FIZA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.?
There are several compelling reasons to choose sodium chlorate from HEBEI FIZA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.:
- High Purity: The product meets a purity standard of 99%, ensuring optimal performance in industrial applications.
- Reliable Supply Chain: With flexible packaging options and global distribution, the company ensures timely delivery.
- Expertise and Experience: Decades of experience in chemical manufacturing position HEBEI FIZA as a trusted supplier.
- Customer-Centric Approach: The company prioritizes customer needs, offering tailored solutions and technical support.
Industry Relevance and Future Prospects
Sodium chlorate continues to play a pivotal role in modern industry, particularly in the paper and water treatment sectors. As environmental regulations become stricter, the demand for sustainable and efficient chemical solutions like sodium chlorate is expected to grow. Innovations in production methods and application techniques will further enhance its utility.
The NIST highlights the importance of standardized chemical practices in ensuring safety and efficacy. Sodium chlorate's adherence to such standards underscores its reliability in industrial processes.
Conclusion
Sodium chlorate is a cornerstone of industrial chemistry, with applications spanning pulp bleaching, water treatment, and chemical synthesis. Its technical specifications, including high purity and controlled moisture content, ensure its effectiveness in diverse environments. HEBEI FIZA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. exemplifies excellence in manufacturing, offering a product that meets global standards and customer expectations. As industries evolve, sodium chlorate remains a critical component in driving innovation and sustainability.
