


Sodium chlorate (NaClO₃) is a critical inorganic compound with widespread applications in various industries. As a white crystalline solid, it is renowned for its high solubility in water and its role as a precursor to chlorine dioxide (ClO₂), a key chemical in pulp bleaching. This article delves into the properties, technical specifications, industrial uses, and the company behind its production—FIZA. Additionally, we explore its relevance in the context of NIST standards and its impact on global manufacturing.
Sodium chlorate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaClO₃. It appears as a white crystalline solid, readily soluble in water. Its hygroscopic nature means it absorbs moisture from the air, necessitating careful storage conditions. When heated above 300°C, sodium chlorate decomposes, releasing oxygen and leaving behind sodium chloride (NaCl). This thermal stability makes it a valuable component in industrial processes.
One of its most notable properties is its role in the production of chlorine dioxide (ClO₂), a powerful oxidizing agent. According to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), chlorine dioxide is widely used in the pulp and paper industry for bleaching cellulose fibers, achieving high brightness and purity in paper products (NIST, 2023). This application underscores sodium chlorate's importance in modern manufacturing.
The technical specifications of sodium chlorate ensure its quality and suitability for industrial use. Below is a detailed table outlining its key parameters:
| ITEMS | STANDARD |
|---|---|
| Purity-NaClO₃ | ≥99.0% |
| Moisture | ≤0.1% |
| Water Insolubles | ≤0.01% |
| Chloride (based on Cl) | ≤0.15% |
| Sulfate (based on SO₄) | ≤0.10% |
| Chromate (based on CrO₄) | ≤0.01% |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤0.05% |
Additional specifications include:
The primary commercial use of sodium chlorate is as a precursor to chlorine dioxide, which accounts for approximately 95% of its applications. Chlorine dioxide is essential in the pulp and paper industry for bleaching processes, where it effectively removes lignin and other impurities from wood pulp. This results in high-brightness paper products while minimizing environmental impact compared to traditional bleaching agents.
Beyond pulp bleaching, sodium chlorate is used in the production of other chlorate compounds via salt metathesis. For instance, it serves as a starting material for synthesizing potassium chlorate (KClO₃), which is utilized in fireworks and matches. Additionally, the electrolysis of sodium chlorate solutions yields perchlorate compounds, which are critical in aerospace and pyrotechnics.
According to NIST, sodium chlorate's chemical stability and reactivity make it a versatile compound in industrial chemistry. Its applications extend to water treatment, where it acts as a disinfectant, and in the synthesis of organic compounds (NIST, 2023). These diverse uses highlight its significance in modern manufacturing and environmental sustainability efforts.
Sodium chlorate is produced by HEBEI FIZA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., a leading manufacturer based in Hebei, China. The company specializes in high-purity inorganic chemicals, with a focus on quality control and customer satisfaction. FIZA's commitment to innovation and adherence to international standards ensures that its products meet the stringent requirements of global industries.
FIZA's product portfolio includes bulk sodium chlorate, which is supplied in various packaging options to accommodate different industrial needs. The company's facilities are equipped with advanced production technologies, enabling it to maintain a purity level of 99% in its sodium chlorate. This consistency is crucial for applications requiring precise chemical formulations.
As a trusted supplier, FIZA collaborates with manufacturers worldwide, providing technical support and customized solutions. Its dedication to sustainable practices aligns with global efforts to reduce environmental impact, making it a preferred partner for industries seeking reliable chemical suppliers.
While sodium chlorate is a valuable industrial chemical, its handling requires caution. It is a strong oxidizer and can react violently with reducing agents, organic materials, or acids. The NIST emphasizes the importance of proper storage and transportation to prevent accidents (NIST, 2023). For instance, sodium chlorate should be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible substances.
From an environmental perspective, the production and use of sodium chlorate must comply with regulations to minimize its impact on ecosystems. FIZA adheres to these guidelines, ensuring that its operations align with international safety standards. This commitment to sustainability is reflected in its efforts to reduce waste and optimize resource efficiency.
The demand for sodium chlorate is driven by the growing need for sustainable bleaching agents in the pulp and paper industry. As environmental regulations tighten, manufacturers are increasingly adopting chlorine dioxide-based processes, which are more eco-friendly than traditional chlorine-based methods. This shift is expected to boost the market for sodium chlorate in the coming years.
Moreover, advancements in electrochemical processes for producing perchlorates and other chlorate derivatives are opening new avenues for sodium chlorate's applications. These innovations, supported by research institutions like NIST, are likely to expand its role in emerging technologies (NIST, 2023).
Sodium chlorate is a cornerstone of modern industrial chemistry, with applications spanning pulp bleaching, chemical synthesis, and water treatment. Its high purity, solubility, and reactivity make it an indispensable compound for manufacturers worldwide. Companies like FIZA play a vital role in supplying this critical material, ensuring quality and reliability in its production.
As industries continue to prioritize sustainability and efficiency, the demand for sodium chlorate is poised for growth. By adhering to rigorous standards and leveraging innovations in chemical engineering, suppliers like FIZA are well-positioned to meet this demand. For those seeking buy sodium chlorate or exploring its sodium chlorate use, FIZA offers a trusted solution backed by expertise and commitment to excellence.
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). (2023). Chemical Safety and Standards. Retrieved from https://www.nist.gov/
FIZA Technology. (n.d.). Sodium Chlorate Product Specifications. Retrieved from https://www.fizachem.com/sodium-chlorate.html
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