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cas number caustic soda

Caustic soda, chemically known as sodium hydroxide (NaOH), is a highly versatile and essential compound widely used in various industries. Its CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) number is 1310-73-2, which uniquely identifies this compound within scientific literature and regulatory databases.

Sodium hydroxide is a white solid that is highly soluble in water, producing an exothermic reaction when it dissolves. Because of its strong alkaline properties, it is primarily utilized in a variety of applications, including industrial processes, cleaning agents, and food preparation.

In the realm of manufacturing, caustic soda is vital for the production of various chemicals such as soaps, detergents, and synthetic fibers. The soap-making process, known as saponification, relies on the ability of sodium hydroxide to react with fats and oils, producing glycerin and soap. This method is not only foundational for personal care products but also signifies the significance of caustic soda in the global economy.

cas number caustic soda

Additionally, caustic soda plays a key role in water treatment processes, where it is employed to adjust pH levels and remove impurities. By increasing the alkalinity of water, it helps in neutralizing acidic contaminants, making it safer for both drinking and recreational purposes. This application underscores the importance of sodium hydroxide in maintaining public health and environmental standards.

However, it is essential to handle caustic soda with care due to its highly corrosive nature. Contact with skin or eyes can cause severe burns, and inhalation of its dust or mist can lead to respiratory issues. When using or storing this compound, proper safety precautions, such as wearing protective gear and ensuring proper ventilation, must always be followed.

In conclusion, caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) is a fundamental substance in various industries, with the CAS number 1310-73-2 serving as its unique identifier. From paper manufacturing to chemical production and water treatment, caustic soda's versatility and effectiveness make it an invaluable resource. Its significance, however, necessitates cautious handling to mitigate potential hazards. As industries continue to evolve, the demand for caustic soda will likely persist, solidifying its role in both innovation and safety.

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