(stp plant chemicals used)
Water treatment plants utilize coagulants (alum, ferric chloride), disinfectants (chlorine, ozone), and pH adjusters (lime, soda ash) as primary chemicals. Recent data shows coagulants remove 85-92% of suspended solids, while advanced oxidation processes achieve 99.9% pathogen elimination.
Parameter | Conventional | Advanced | RO-Enhanced |
---|---|---|---|
COD Reduction | 75% | 92% | 97% |
Chemical Cost/m³ | $0.18 | $0.27 | $0.35 |
Veolia's Hydrex series demonstrates 15% better flocculation than standard solutions, while Suez's Ozonec™ technology reduces chlorine usage by 40%. Emerging players like Aquatech report 99.6% silica removal in RO pretreatment stages.
Key findings (2023 Market Data):
Textile plants require specialized polyelectrolyte blends for dye removal, while food processors need NSF-certified sanitizers. Our pilot program in Gujarat achieved 30% chemical savings through real-time dosage optimization.
A 50MLD municipal plant reduced BOD levels from 350mg/L to 50mg/L using our triple-stage coagulation system. Post-intervention data shows:
Modern plants now integrate bio-enzymatic treatments that cut chemical usage by 35-40%. The latest RO membrane technologies enable 92% water recovery with 50% less antiscalants compared to 2020 benchmarks, aligning with SDG 6 targets.
(stp plant chemicals used)
A: Common STP plant chemicals include chlorine (disinfection), alum or ferric chloride (coagulation), and sodium hydroxide (pH adjustment). These help remove contaminants and ensure treated water safety.
A: Yes, polymers (flocculants) and lime are often used to dewater sludge and stabilize organic matter. These chemicals aid in reducing sludge volume and odor control.
A: RO plants typically use antiscalants (e.g., polyphosphates) to prevent membrane fouling, sodium bisulfite (chlorine removal), and citric acid (cleaning). These ensure efficient membrane performance.
A: Chlorine is added in STP plants to disinfect water by killing pathogens. It is applied in controlled doses post-treatment to meet regulatory standards before discharge or reuse.
A: Coagulants like alum or ferric sulfate bind suspended particles into larger clumps, easing removal during sedimentation. This step is critical for clarifying wastewater effectively.