

Sodium chlorate (NaClO₃) is a critical inorganic compound with a wide range of industrial applications. This article delves into its chemical properties, technical specifications, and practical uses, while also highlighting the role of FIZA, a leading manufacturer in the field. For authoritative insights into chemical standards, we reference the work of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), a trusted authority in scientific research and measurement.
Sodium chlorate is a white crystalline powder that exhibits high solubility in water. Its hygroscopic nature means it readily absorbs moisture from the environment, making storage and handling critical for maintaining its purity. When heated above 300°C, sodium chlorate decomposes, releasing oxygen and leaving behind sodium chloride (NaCl). This thermal stability and reactivity make it a versatile compound in industrial processes.
One of the most notable features of sodium chlorate is its role as a precursor to chlorine dioxide (ClO₂), a powerful oxidizing agent. According to the NIST, chlorine dioxide is widely used in water treatment, disinfection, and pulp bleaching due to its effectiveness in eliminating pathogens and reducing environmental impact compared to traditional chlorine-based treatments.
The FIZA Sodium Chlorate meets stringent quality standards, ensuring reliability for industrial applications. Below is a detailed specification table:
| ITEMS | STANDARD |
|---|---|
| Purity-NaClO₃ | ≥99.0% |
| Moisture | ≤0.1% |
| Water Insolubles | ≤0.01% |
| Chloride (based on Cl) | ≤0.15% |
| Sulfate (based on SO₄) | ≤0.10% |
| Chromate (based on CrO₄) | ≤0.01% |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤0.05% |
Additional specifications include:
Sodium chlorate is predominantly used in the production of chlorine dioxide (ClO₂), which accounts for approximately 95% of its industrial applications. The NIST highlights that ClO₂ is a cornerstone in the pulp and paper industry for bleaching wood pulp to produce high-brightness paper. This process is favored for its ability to reduce environmental impact by minimizing the formation of toxic byproducts like dioxins.
Beyond pulp bleaching, sodium chlorate serves as a key raw material in the synthesis of other chlorate compounds. For instance, it undergoes salt metathesis reactions to produce less common chlorates, such as potassium chlorate (KClO₃). Additionally, sodium chlorate is used in the electrolytic production of perchlorate compounds, which are essential in rocket propellants and explosives.
Other applications include:
FIZA, based in Hebei, China, is a reputable manufacturer of sodium chlorate and other chemical products. With a commitment to quality and innovation, FIZA ensures that its sodium chlorate meets global standards for purity and performance. The company’s state-of-the-art production facilities and rigorous quality control processes position it as a leader in the chemical industry.
As a bulk sodium chlorate supplier, FIZA caters to a diverse range of industries, including pulp and paper, water treatment, and chemical synthesis. Its ability to customize packaging (e.g., 25KG/bag, 1000KG/bag) ensures flexibility to meet customer requirements.
Several factors make FIZA’s sodium chlorate a preferred choice for industrial applications:
While sodium chlorate is a valuable industrial chemical, its handling requires adherence to safety protocols. The NIST emphasizes the importance of proper storage and disposal to mitigate risks associated with its reactivity. For instance, sodium chlorate should be kept away from flammable materials and incompatible substances like acids or reducing agents.
Environmental impact assessments are also critical. FIZA adheres to international regulations to minimize the ecological footprint of its operations, aligning with global sustainability goals.
The demand for sodium chlorate is expected to grow as industries seek sustainable alternatives. Innovations in green chemistry and advanced oxidation processes may further expand its applications. For example, research into chlorine dioxide’s role in carbon capture and waste treatment could open new markets for sodium chlorate.
Sodium chlorate is an indispensable chemical in modern industrial processes, from pulp bleaching to chemical synthesis. Its unique properties and versatility make it a cornerstone of the chemical industry. FIZA’s commitment to quality and innovation ensures that its sodium chlorate meets the highest standards, supporting industries worldwide.
For more information on sodium chlorate or to buy sodium chlorate, visit FIZA’s official website. Stay updated on the latest developments in chemical technology and sustainability by exploring the NIST website.
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). (n.d.). Chemical Safety and Standards. Retrieved from https://www.nist.gov