Okwu Mmalite nke Chlorine Dioxide

Chlorine dioxide (ClO2) bụ gas na-acha odo odo na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nke nwere isi dị ka chlorine nwere oke nkesa, ntinye na ikike igba ogwu n'ihi ọdịdị gas ya. Ọ bụ ezie na chlorine dioxide nwere chlorine n'aha ya, njirimara ya dị nnọọ iche, dịka carbon dioxide dị iche na carbon elementrị. Achọpụtala Chlorine dioxide dị ka ihe na-egbu egbu kemgbe mmalite 1900s ma kwadoro ya site na US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) na US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) maka ọtụtụ ngwa. Egosiputara ya dị ka ụdịdị dị iche iche, mgbochi mkpali, bactericidal, fungicidal, na virucidal agent, yana deodorizer, ma nwee ike ime ka beta-lactams rụọ ọrụ ma bibie ma pinworms na akwa ha.

Ọ bụ ezie na chlorine dioxide nwere “chlorine” n'aha ya, kemistri ya dị nnọọ iche na nke chlorine. Mgbe ị na-emeghachi omume na ihe ndị ọzọ, ọ na-esiwanye ike ma na-ahọrọ ya, na-enye ya ohere ka ọ bụrụ sterilizer na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma ma dị irè. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ naghị emeghachi omume na amonia ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ ogige organic. Chlorine dioxide oxidizes ngwaahịa kama chlorinating ha, ya mere n'adịghị ka chlorine, chlorine dioxide agaghị emepụta na-adịghị mma gburugburu ebe obibi ogige ogige nwere chlorine. Chlorine dioxide bụkwa gas a na-ahụ anya na-acha odo odo na-enye ohere iji ngwaọrụ fotometric tụọ ya ozugbo.

A na-eji chlorine dioxide eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe dị ka ihe mgbochi yana dị ka onye na-eme ihe na-ekpo ọkụ na mmiri ọñụñụ, mmiri usoro anụ ọkụkọ, ọdọ mmiri, na nkwadebe ọnụ. A na-eji ya na-asachapụ mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri yana akụrụngwa maka nhazi nri na ihe ọṅụṅụ na-ejikarị eme ihe na ụlọ nyocha sayensị ndụ. A na-ejikwa ya n'ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ nlekọta ahụike iji metọọ ọnụ ụlọ, ihe ndị na-agafe agafe, ndị na-apụ apụ nakwa dị ka sterilant maka mmepụta ngwaahịa na akụrụngwa. A na-ejikwa ya nke ukwuu maka ịcha ọcha, deodorize, na detoxize ụdị ihe dị iche iche, gụnyere cellulose, pulp akwụkwọ, ntụ ọka, akpụkpọ anụ, abụba na mmanụ, na akwa.