Chiyambi cha Chlorine Dioxide

Chlorine dioxide (ClO2) ndi mpweya wobiriwira wachikasu wokhala ndi fungo lofanana ndi klorini wokhala ndi mphamvu zogawa bwino, kulowa komanso kutsekereza chifukwa cha mpweya wake. Ngakhale chlorine dioxide ili ndi chlorine m'dzina lake, katundu wake ndi wosiyana kwambiri, mofanana ndi carbon dioxide ndi yosiyana ndi elemental carbon. Chlorine dioxide yakhala ikudziwika kuti ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo kuyambira koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 ndipo yavomerezedwa ndi US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ndi US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) pazogwiritsa ntchito zambiri. Zawonetsedwa zogwira mtima ngati zochulukira, zotsutsa-kutupa, bactericidal, fungicidal, ndi virucidal agent, komanso deodorizer, komanso zimatha kuyambitsa beta-lactam ndikuwononga pinworms ndi mazira awo.

Ngakhale chlorine dioxide ili ndi "chlorine" m'dzina lake, chemistry yake ndi yosiyana kwambiri ndi ya chlorine. Ikachita zinthu ndi zinthu zina, imakhala yofooka komanso yosankha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino komanso yogwira ntchito yophera tizilombo. Mwachitsanzo, sichimakhudzidwa ndi ammonia kapena mankhwala ambiri achilengedwe. Chlorine dioxide imatulutsa zinthu m'malo mozipaka chlorine, kotero mosiyana ndi klorini, klorini woipa sangapange zinthu zosafunika zachilengedwe zomwe zili ndi chlorine. Chlorine dioxide ndi mpweya wobiriwira wowoneka bwino womwe umalola kuti uyesedwe munthawi yeniyeni ndi zida za Photometric.

Chlorine dioxide imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati antimicrobial komanso ngati oxidizing m'madzi akumwa, madzi opangira nkhuku, maiwe osambira, komanso kukonzekera kochapira pakamwa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba komanso zida zopangira zakudya ndi zakumwa komanso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'ma labotale ofufuza za sayansi ya moyo. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'makampani azaumoyo kuti awononge zipinda, njira zodutsamo, zodzipatula komanso ngati mankhwala oletsa kuletsa mankhwala ndi chigawo chimodzi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri popanga bleach, kuchotsa fungo, ndi kuchotsa poizoni pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mapadi, mapepala, ufa, zikopa, mafuta ndi mafuta, ndi nsalu.